Neurodegenerative Diseases

CHCHD2, GBA, LRRK2, SNCA, VPS35

ATP13A2, DNAJC6, FBXO7, PARK7, PINK1, PLA2G6, PRKN, SLC30A10, SLC6A3, SYNJ1, VPS13C

ATP13A2, ATP1A3, C19orf12, CHCHD2, DCTN1, DNAJC12, DNAJC6, FBXO7, FTL, GBA, GCH1, GRN, LRRK2, MAPT, PANK2, PARK7, PINK1, PLA2G6, PRKN, PRKRA, PSAP, SLC30A10, SLC39A14, SLC6A3, SNCA, SPR, SYNJ1, TAF1, TH, VPS13C, VPS35

ANO3, ATP1A3, BCAP31, DRD2, ECHS1, FTL, GCH1, KIF1C, PRKRA, SGCE, SLC30A10, SPR, TH, TUBB4A, VPS16

ADCY5, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, CACNA1A, GCH1, KCNA1, KCNMA1, NOTCH3, PNKD, POLG, PRKN, PRRT2, SCN1A, SCN8A, SLC2A1

ADAR, ADCY5, AFG3L2, ANO3, AOPEP, APTX, ATM, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, ATP7B, BCAP31, C19orf12, CACNA1A, CHMP2B, COASY, DCAF17, DDC, DLAT, DNAJC12, DRD2, ECHS1, EIF2AK2, FA2H, FASTKD2, FBXO7, FTL, GAMT, GCDH, GCH1, GNAL, GNAO1, HPCA, IRF2BPL, KCNMA1, KCTD17, KIF1C, KMT2B, MECR, NKX2-1, PANK2, PLA2G6, PRKN, PRKRA, PRRT2, SCN8A, SGCE, SLC2A1, SLC30A10, SLC39A14, SLC6A3, SPATA5L1, SPR, TAF1, TH, THAP1, TOR1A, TUBB4A, VAC14, VPS13A, VPS16, YY1

ADAR, AP1S2, COL4A1, CTC1, CYP2U1, FARSA, FARSB, IFIH1, JAM2, JAM3, LSM11, MYORG, NRROS, OCLN, PDGFB, PDGFRB, RNASEH2A, RNASEH2B, RNASEH2C, RNASET2, RNU7-1, SAMHD1, SLC20A2, SNORD118, STN1, TINF2, TREM2, TREX1, TYROBP, USP18, XPR1

ADCY5, ATM, CAMK4, FRRS1L, FTL, GM2A, GNAO1, NKX2-1, OPA3, PDE10A, PDE2A, PDHA1, PRNP, RNF216, VAMP2, VPS13A, XK

HTT, JPH3 repeat analyses optional

AFG3L2, CACNA1A, CACNA1G, DAB1, ELOVL4, ELOVL5, FAT2, FGF14, GRM1, ITPR1, KCNC3, KCND3, NOP56, PDYN, PPP2R2B, PRKCG, PUM1, SPTBN2, STUB1, TGM6, TMEM240, TTBK2

SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, SCA6, SCA7, SCA17 repeat analyses optional

ANO10, APTX, ATG7, ATM, COA7, COQ8A, CWF19L1, EXOSC5, GDAP2, GRID2, GRM1, PITRM1, PMPCA, RUBCN, SCYL1, SETX, SLC9A1, SNX14, SPTBN2, STUB1, SYNE1, TDP2, THG1L, TPP1, TTPA, TWNK, VPS13D, VPS41, WWOX, XRCC1

FXN repeat analysis optional

ATP1A3, CACNA1A, CACNB4, KCNA1, PRRT2, SCN2A, SLC1A3, SLC2A1

ABCB7, ABHD12, AFG3L2, ANO10, APTX, ATCAY, ATG7, ATM, ATP1A3, ATP8A2, CA8, CACNA1A, CACNA1G, CACNB4, CAMTA1, CAPN1, LCN2, CLN6, COA7, COQ8A, CP, CTBP1, CWF19L1, CYP27A1, DAB1, DARS2, DNAJC5, DNMT1, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, ELOVL4, ELOVL5, EPM2A, XOSC5, FAT2, FGF14, FLVCR1, FXN, GDAP2, GFAP, GOSR2, GRID2, GRM1, HEXA, HEXB, ITPR1, KCNA1, KCNC3, KCND3, KCNJ10, KCNN2, KIF1C, MARS2, MRE11, HLRC1, NKX6-2, NOP56, NPC1, NPC2, PDYN, PIK3R5, PITRM1, PLA2G6, PMPCA, PNKP, PNPLA6, POLG, POLR3A, POU4F1, PPP2R2B, PRICKLE1, PRKCG, PRRT2, PUM1, RNF170, RNF216, RUBCN, SACS, SCN2A, SCYL1, SETX, SIL1, SLC1A3, SLC2A1, SLC52A2, SLC52A3, SLC9A1, SNX14, SPG7, SPTBN2, STUB1, SYNE1, TDP2, GM6, THG1L, TMEM240, TPP1, TTBK2, TTPA, TWNK, VAMP1, VLDLR, VPS13D, VPS41, WDR81, WWOX, XRCC1

SCA1, SCA2, SCA3, SCA6, SCA7, SCA17 repeat analyses optional

FXN repeat analysis optional

APOE, APP, CHCHD10, CHMP2B, CSF1R, GRN, ITM2B, MAPT, NOTCH3, OPTN, PRNP, PSEN1, PSEN2, SQSTM1, TARDBP, TBK1, TREM2, UBQLN2, VCP

C9ORF72 repeat analysis optional

ALS2, ANG, CHCHD10, CHMP2B, DCTN1, FIG4, FUS, GLT8D1, HNRNPA1, KIF5A, MATR3, OPTN, PFN1, SETX, SIGMAR1, SOD1, SPG11, SQSTM1, TARDBP, TBK1, TIA1, TUBA4A, UBQLN2, VAPB, VCP

C9ORF72 repeat analysis optional

ALDH18A1, ATL1, BSCL2, HSPD1, KIDINS220, KIF1A, KIF5A, NIPA1, REEP1, RTN2, SLC33A1, SPAST, UBAP1, WASHC5

AFG3L2, AIMP1, ALDH18A1, ALS2, AP4B1, AP4E1, AP4M1, AP4S1, AP5Z1, ATP13A2, B4GALNT1, CAPN1, CYP2U1, CYP7B1, DDHD1, DHD2, DSTYK, ENTPD1, ERLIN1, ERLIN2, FA2H, FARS2, GBA2, HACE1, HPDL, KIF1A, KIF1C, KLC2, MAG, MTRFR, NT5C2, PCYT2, PNPLA6, RNF170, SELENOI, SPART, SPG11, SPG21, SPG7, TFG, UCHL1, ZFYVE26

ABCD1, ABHD16A, AFG3L2, AIMP1, ALDH18A1, ALS2, AP4B1, AP4E1, AP4M1, AP4S1, AP5Z1, ARG1, ATL1, ATP13A2, B4GALNT1, SCL2, CAPN1, CYP2U1, CYP7B1, DARS1, DDHD1, DDHD2, DSTYK, ENTPD1, ERLIN1, ERLIN2, FA2H, FARS2, GALC, GBA2, GCH1, HACE1, HPDL, HSPD1, KCNA2, KDM5C, KIDINS220, KIF1A, KIF1C, KIF5A, KLC2, L1CAM, MAG, MTRFR, NIPA1, NKX6-2, NT5C2, PCYT2, PLP1, PNPLA6, REEP1, RNF170, RTN2, SACS, SELENOI, LC16A2, SLC33A1, SPART, SPAST, SPG11, SPG21, SPG7, TECPR2, TFG, TNR, TUBB4A, UBAP1, UCHL1, WASHC5, WDR45B, ZFYVE26

APP, COL4A1, COL4A2, COLGALT1, FOXC1, GLA, HTRA1, NOTCH3, TREX1

ATP13A2, CLN3, CLN5, CLN6, CLN8, CTSD, CTSF, DNAJC5, GRN, KCTD7, MFSD8, PPT1, TPP1

ATP13A2, C19ORF12, COASY, CP, DCAF17, FA2H, FTL, PANK2, PLA2G6, WDR45

AARS1, AARS2, ABCD1, ACBD5, ACOX1, ADAR, AIMP1, AIMP2, ALDH3A2, ARSA, ASPA, BCAP31, CLCN2, CLDN11, CNP, CSF1R, TC1, YP27A1, DARS1, DARS2, DEGS1, EARS2, EIF2AK2, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, EPRS1, FAM126A, GALC, GAN, GBE1, GFAP, GJC2, HEPACAM, HIKESHI, HSD17B4, HSPD1, HTRA1, IFIH1, L2HGDH, LMNB1, LSM11, MLC1, NAXD, NAXE, NKX6-2, NOTCH3, OCLN, PLAA, PLEKHG2, PLP1, POLR1C, POLR3A, OLR3B, POLR3K, PSAP, PYCR2, RAB11B, RARS1, RNASEH2A, RNASEH2B, RNASEH2C, RNASET2, RNU7-1, SAMHD1, SCP2, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC25A12,
NORD118, SOX10, STAT2, STN1, SUMF1, TMEM106B, TMEM63A, TREM2, TREX1, TUBB4A, TYROBP, UFM1, VPS11

I would like to receive an additional report stating the HLA alleles (HLA class I (Gene A, B, C) and HLA class II (Gene DPA1, DPB1, DQA1, DQB1, DRB1, DRB3, DRB4, DRB5)).

ACTA2, ACTC1, ACVRL1, APC, APOB, ATP7B, BMPR1A, BRCA1*, BRCA2*, BTD, CACNA1S, CASQ2, COL3A1, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, ENG, FBN1, FLNC, GAA, GLA, HFE*, HNF1A, KCNH2, KCNQ1, LDLR, LMNA, MAX, MEN1, MLH1*, MSH2*, MSH6*, MUTYH*, MYBPC3, MYH11, MYH7, MYL2, MYL3, NF2, OTC, PALB2*, PCSK9, PKP2, PMS2*, PRKAG2, PTEN, RB1, RET, RPE65, RYR1, RYR2, SCN5A, SDHAF2, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, SMAD3, SMAD4, STK11, TGFBR1, TGFBR2, TMEM127, TMEM43, TNNI3, TNNT2, TP53, TPM1, TRDN, TSC1, TSC2, VHL, WT1

I would like to be informed of relevant alterations within the above listed genes that have been selected by the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG). The analysis is performed according to current guidelines (ACMG SF v3.0; Miller et al., 2021, PMID: 34012068) and restricted to the sequence data. Re-sequencing of regions with poor sequence coverage will not typically be performed. A negative “ACMG genes” report cannot be used to rule out (genetic) disease risk. Additional fees may apply.

* According to German legislation, predictive tests for minors may not be performed for diseases which have an onset in adulthood. Therefore, the genes BRCA1, BRCA2, HFE, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, MUTYH, PALB2 and PMS2 will not be analyzed for minors, unless the phenotypic spectrum is within the scope of the primary medical indication of the patient.
Order Form (pdf)

AARS1, AARS2, ABCB7, ABCD1, ABHD12, ACOX1, ADAR, ADCY5, ADPRHL2, AFG3L2, AIMP1, AIMP2, ALDH18A1, ALDH3A2, ALS2, ANG, ANO10, ANO3, AP4B1, AP4E1, AP4M1, AP4S1, AP5Z1, APOE, APOPT1, APP, APTX, ARL6IP1, ARSA, ASPA, ATCAY, ATL1, ATM, ATP13A2, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, ATP7B, ATP8A2, B4GALNT1, BCAP31, BOLA3, BSCL2, C12orf65, C19orf12, CA2, CA8, CACNA1A, CACNA1G, CACNB4, CAMTA1, CAPN1, CARS2, CCDC88C, CHCHD10, CHCHD2, CHMP2B, CIZ1, CLCN2, CLN3, CLN5, CLN6, CLN8, COA7, COASY, COL4A1, COL4A2, COL6A3, COLGALT1, COQ8A, COX10, COX15, COX20, COX6B1, CP, CPT1C, CSF1R, CTBP1, CTC1, CTSA, CTSD, CTSF, CWF19L1, CYP27A1, CYP2U1, CYP7B1, DARS1, DARS2, DCAF17, DCTN1, DDHD1, DDHD2, DNAJC12, DNAJC5, DNAJC6, DNMT1, DSTYK, EARS2, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, ELOVL4, ELOVL5, EMC1, EPRS1, ERCC6, ERCC8, ERLIN2, FA2H, FAM126A, FARS2, FBXO7, FGF14, FIG4, FKRP, FKTN, FLVCR1, FOLR1, FOXC1, FOXRED1, FRRS1L, FTL, FUCA1, FUS, FXN, GALC, GAN, GBA, GBA2, GBE1, GCDH, GCH1, GEMIN4, GFAP, GFM1, GJC2, GLA, GLB1, GLRX5, GMPPB, GNAL, GNAO1, GOSR2, GRID2, GRM1, GRN, HEPACAM, HEXA, HEXB, HIKESHI, HNRNPA1, HPCA, HSD17B4, HSPD1, HTRA1, IBA57, IDS, IFIH1, IRF2BPL, ISCA1, ISCA2, ITM2B, ITPR1, KARS1, KCNA1, KCNC3, KCND3, KCNJ10, KCNMA1, KCNT1, KCTD7, KIDINS220, KIF1A, KIF1C, KIF5A, KMT2B, L1CAM, L2HGDH, LAMA2, LARGE1, LIPT2, LMNB1, LRPPRC, LRRK2, LYRM7, MAG, MAPT, MARS2, MATR3, MCOLN1, MECR, MFSD8, MLC1, MPV17, MRE11, MTFMT, MTHFS, MTTP, MYORG, NACC1, NARS2, NAXE, NDUFS1, NDUFV1, NEU1, NFU1, NIPA1, NKX2-1, NKX6-2, NOTCH3, NPC1, NPC2, NT5C2, NUBPL, OCLN, OPTN, PANK2, PARK7, PC, PDE10A, PDGFB, PDGFRB, PDYN, PET100, PEX1, PEX10, PEX11B, PEX12, PEX13, PEX14, PEX16, PEX19, PEX2, PEX26, PEX3, PEX5, PEX6, PEX7, PFN1, PHGDH, PHYH, PINK1, PLA2G6, PLAA, PLEKHG2, PLP1, PMPCA, PMPCB, PNKD, PNKP, PNPLA6, POLG, POLR1C, POLR3A, POLR3B, POLR3K, POMGNT1, POMT1, POMT2, PPT1, PRICKLE1, PRKCG, PRKN, PRKRA, PRNP, PRRT2, PSAP, PSAT1, PSEN1, PSEN2, PUM1, PYCR2, QARS1, RAB11B, RARS1, RARS2, REEP1, REEP2, RNASEH2A, RNASEH2B, RNASEH2C, RNASET2, RNF170, RNF216, RTN2, SACS, SAMHD1, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCP2, SCYL1, SDHA, SDHAF1, SETX, SGCE, SIGMAR1, SIL1, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A3, SLC1A3, SLC1A4, SLC20A2, SLC25A12, SLC2A1, SLC30A10, SLC33A1, SLC39A14, SLC6A3, SNCA, SNORD118, SNX14, SOD1, SOX10, SPART, SPAST, SPG11, SPG21, SPG7, SPR, SPTAN1, SPTBN2, SQSTM1, STN1, STUB1, SUMF1, SURF1, SYNE1, SYNJ1, TACO1, TARDBP, TARS2, TBCD, TBCK, TBK1, TDP1, TDP2, TECPR2, TFG, TGFB1, TGM6, TH, THAP1, TMEM106B, TMEM240, TOR1A, TPP1, TRAPPC12, TRAPPC6B, TRAPPC9, TREM2, TREX1, TTBK2, TTC19, TTPA, TUBA4A, TUBB4A, TUFM, TWNK, TYMP, TYROBP, UBAP1, UBQLN2, UBTF, UCHL1, UFC1, UFM1, VAC14, VAMP1, VAPB, VARS1, VARS2, VCP, VLDLR, VPS11, VPS13A, VPS13C, VPS13D, VPS35, WARS2, WASHC5, WDR45, WDR45B, WDR81, WFS1, WWOX, XK, XPR1, XRCC1, ZFYVE26, ZNHIT3

Genetic variation may sometimes be identified, which does not fit within the scope of the requested genetic analysis (so-called secondary findings). The reporting of these variants is limited to pathogenic alterations (ACMG classes 4 and 5) within selected genes, for which a treatment or course of action exists for you or your family (according to the current guidelines of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics; details on genes and associated diseases can be found here.

Pharmacogenetic analysis detects genetic changes that affect the effectiveness of drugs. Genetic variants that affect proteins responsible for the metabolism of substances can significantly change their tolerance and efficacy. These drugs include, among others, antidepressants, pain relievers, neuroleptics, chemotherapeutics, AIDS drugs, thrombosis drugs, anesthetics, beta-blockers, or statins.

The reduced activity of a specific enzyme can lead to an increased drug level in the standard dosage, which is often associated with undesirable side effects. With drugs that are only activated by metabolism, the therapeutic effect can be completely absent. Likewise, due to the resulting increased rate of degradation of the medicinal substance, an increased enzyme activity leads to inadequate effectiveness of the therapy.

The pharmacogenetics option analyzes known variants in 22 genes involved in the metabolism of drugs. If specific gene variants occur, the treating doctor can adapt the therapy individually. The pharmacogenetic analysis can minimize serious side effects and helps to avoid failure of the treatment.